SVG data URI size cap now applies to image elements in mutations

1.391.5

Patch Changes

• #3915 beaccc3 Thanks @pauldambra! - Session replay: apply the existing base64 image size cap (maxBase64ImageLength) to SVG <image> elements with data: URIs on both href and xlink:href. Previously the cap only covered <img> elements, so large inline data URIs inside SVGs were recorded in full - this also covers them in mutations, replacing oversized ones with the striped placeholder. (2026-06-22)